International Journal of

Business & Management Studies

ISSN 2694-1430 (Print), ISSN 2694-1449 (Online)
DOI: 10.56734/ijbms
Organizational Citizenship Behavior: An Examination Of The Dimensions Of Civic Virtue And Self Development

Abstract


 

The purpose of this paper is to examine the Civic Virtue and Self-Development dimensions of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) has been defined as individual behavior that is discretionary, not directly or explicitly recognized by the formal reward system, and that in the aggregate promotes the effective functioning of the organization (Organ, 1988). There has been a great deal of disagreement as to how many dimensions should comprise OCB and what they should be. The dimension used in this study are Helping Behavior, Sportsmanship, Organizational Loyalty, Organizational Compliance, Individual Initiative, Civic Virtue, and Self-Development. Through Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), it was revealed that the dimensions of Civic Virtue and Self Development are measuring the same behavior and should be treated as one single dimension. This paper offers explanations of the findings, as well as a new set of dimensions to measure OCB.